材料工程英文翻译有哪些专业术语?
材料工程是一个涉及广泛领域的学科,其专业术语繁多。以下是一些常见的材料工程英文翻译及其专业术语:
一、金属材料
- 金属(Metal):Metals
- 钢(Steel):Steel
- 铝(Aluminum):Aluminum
- 铜(Copper):Copper
- 镍(Nickel):Nickel
- 钛(Titanium):Titanium
- 镁(Magnesium):Magnesium
- 钴(Cobalt):Cobalt
- 钨(Tungsten):Tungsten
- 铅(Lead):Lead
二、非金属材料
- 塑料(Plastic):Plastic
- 玻璃(Glass):Glass
- 陶瓷(Ceramics):Ceramics
- 纤维(Fibers):Fibers
- 压电材料(Piezoelectric materials):Piezoelectric materials
- 热电材料(Thermoelectric materials):Thermoelectric materials
- 纳米材料(Nanomaterials):Nanomaterials
- 复合材料(Composites):Composites
- 生物材料(Biomaterials):Biomaterials
三、材料加工与制备
- 冶炼(Smelting):Smelting
- 热处理(Heat treatment):Heat treatment
- 粉末冶金(Powder metallurgy):Powder metallurgy
- 涂层(Coating):Coating
- 表面处理(Surface treatment):Surface treatment
- 焊接(Welding):Welding
- 铸造( Casting):Casting
- 纺织(Texturing):Texturing
- 磨削(Grinding):Grinding
- 切削(Cutting):Cutting
四、材料性能与测试
- 机械性能(Mechanical properties):Mechanical properties
- 热性能(Thermal properties):Thermal properties
- 电性能(Electrical properties):Electrical properties
- 磁性能(Magnetic properties):Magnetic properties
- 化学性能(Chemical properties):Chemical properties
- 生物相容性(Biocompatibility):Biocompatibility
- 耐腐蚀性(Corrosion resistance):Corrosion resistance
- 硬度(Hardness):Hardness
- 延伸率(Elongation):Elongation
- 强度(Strength):Strength
五、材料科学
- 材料科学(Materials science):Materials science
- 材料力学(Material mechanics):Material mechanics
- 材料化学(Material chemistry):Material chemistry
- 材料物理(Material physics):Material physics
- 材料加工工程(Materials processing engineering):Materials processing engineering
- 材料测试技术(Materials testing technology):Materials testing technology
- 材料模拟(Materials modeling):Materials modeling
- 材料设计(Materials design):Materials design
- 材料合成(Materials synthesis):Materials synthesis
- 材料回收(Materials recycling):Materials recycling
以上仅为部分材料工程专业术语的英文翻译,实际应用中还有很多其他术语。了解并掌握这些专业术语对于从事材料工程领域的工作者具有重要意义。
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