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如何用英文准确表达“是药皆谙性”的含义？

"是药皆谙性" is a Chinese idiom that conveys the meaning of having a deep understanding and familiarity with the properties and effects of various medications. To accurately express this concept in English, one must consider the nuances of the idiom and find a way to convey both the breadth of knowledge and the intimate understanding of the drugs involved. Here is a detailed explanation of how one might translate and express this idiom in English:

The idiom "是药皆谙性" can be broken down into two parts: "是药" (shì yào), which means "all drugs" or "any medicine," and "皆谙性" (jiē àn xìng), which implies a comprehensive and intimate knowledge of their properties. In English, this idiom can be translated in several ways, each emphasizing different aspects of the original Chinese phrase.

Comprehensive Knowledge of Medicines: One direct translation that captures the essence of the idiom is "has a comprehensive knowledge of the properties of all medicines." This phrase emphasizes the breadth of the knowledge, indicating that the person possesses an extensive understanding of the characteristics, uses, and effects of various medications.
Intimate Understanding: To convey the intimate understanding aspect, the translation could be "is well-versed in the properties of all medicines." Here, "well-versed" suggests a deep familiarity and expertise, which is akin to the idea of being "versed" in a subject.
Expertise in Medication: Another way to express the idiom is "is an expert in the properties of various medications." This translation highlights the expertise or proficiency in the field of medicine, suggesting that the person not only knows about the drugs but also has a high level of skill or expertise in dealing with them.
Acquainted with Medicinal Qualities: For a more poetic or literary translation, one might say "is acquainted with the medicinal qualities of every drug." This phrase suggests a personal and detailed knowledge, akin to being "acquainted" with someone or something, indicating a close and thorough understanding.
Master of Medicinal Knowledge: A more grandiose translation could be "is a master of medicinal knowledge." This phrase not only conveys the depth of understanding but also the level of mastery over the subject matter, suggesting that the person is at the top of their field.

In a sentence or paragraph, these translations can be adapted to fit the context in which the idiom is being used. For example:

"Dr. Smith is a renowned physician who has a comprehensive knowledge of the properties of all medicines, truly embodying the Chinese idiom 'is drug all versed in nature.'"
"In her role as a pharmacist, she is well-versed in the properties of all medicines, reflecting the intimate understanding that the idiom 'is drug all versed in nature' suggests."
"The head of the medical research team is an expert in the properties of various medications, a true master of medicinal knowledge, as the idiom 'is drug all versed in nature' would describe."

In conclusion, to accurately express the idiom "是药皆谙性" in English, one must choose a translation that conveys both the comprehensive knowledge and the intimate understanding of the properties and effects of medications. The chosen phrase should fit the context and convey the depth of expertise or familiarity with the subject matter.