考博英语翻译作文模板分享?

在备考博士研究生入学考试的过程中,英语翻译和作文是两个非常重要的部分。对于很多考生来说,这两部分往往成为难点。为了帮助大家更好地备考,本文将分享一些考博英语翻译作文的模板,希望能为大家提供一些帮助。

一、翻译模板

  1. 段落翻译模板

(1)主题句翻译:首先,将段落的第一句话翻译成英文,这句话通常是段落的主旨句。

(2)扩展句翻译:接着,将段落中的扩展句翻译成英文,注意保持句子之间的逻辑关系。

(3)结尾句翻译:最后,将段落的结尾句翻译成英文,这句话通常是总结性的。


  1. 篇章翻译模板

(1)整体把握:首先,通读整篇文章,了解文章的主旨和结构。

(2)段落翻译:按照段落翻译模板,逐段翻译。

(3)篇章连贯:在翻译过程中,注意保持篇章的连贯性,使翻译后的文章读起来流畅。

二、作文模板

  1. 开头段

(1)背景介绍:简要介绍背景,引出话题。

(2)引言:提出观点,引起读者兴趣。


  1. 主体段

(1)论点一:首先,提出第一个论点,并对其进行阐述。

(2)论据一:接着,列举论据来支持第一个论点。

(3)论点二:然后,提出第二个论点,并对其进行阐述。

(4)论据二:列举论据来支持第二个论点。

(5)论点三:最后,提出第三个论点,并对其进行阐述。

(6)论据三:列举论据来支持第三个论点。


  1. 结尾段

(1)总结:总结全文,重申观点。

(2)展望:展望未来,提出建议。

以下是一些具体的作文模板:

  1. 环保类作文

开头段:

With the rapid development of society, environmental pollution has become a hot topic. Many people are concerned about the negative effects of pollution on our planet.

主体段:

Firstly, environmental pollution has caused serious damage to the ecosystem. For example, air and water pollution have led to the extinction of many species.

Secondly, pollution has a direct impact on human health. People are exposed to various pollutants, which can lead to diseases and even death.

Thirdly, environmental pollution has led to the depletion of natural resources. This will ultimately affect the sustainable development of our society.

结尾段:

In conclusion, environmental pollution is a serious problem that needs to be addressed. We should take immediate action to protect our environment and ensure the well-being of future generations.


  1. 教育类作文

开头段:

Education plays a crucial role in the development of a nation. It is essential to provide quality education for all individuals.

主体段:

Firstly, education helps individuals to acquire knowledge and skills necessary for their personal and professional growth. It enables them to contribute to society in various ways.

Secondly, education promotes social equality. By providing equal opportunities for all, it helps to reduce poverty and improve the living standards of the underprivileged.

Thirdly, education fosters critical thinking and creativity. It enables individuals to analyze problems and find innovative solutions.

结尾段:

In conclusion, education is a fundamental right that should be guaranteed for all. We should invest in education and work towards creating a more educated and prosperous society.

通过以上模板,考生可以根据不同的题目和话题,灵活运用这些模板进行作文写作。当然,在备考过程中,考生还需多加练习,提高自己的英语写作能力。祝大家在考博英语翻译和作文部分取得优异成绩!

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